2022年6月19日 星期日

How to access and edit the EFI folder

 How to access and edit the efi folder

I enjoy testing with different Linux Distros. So, each time when I install a new Linux Distro and uninstall it after testing, the EFI partition will be added with the grub of that distro. As times goes by I will be warned with the message that the EFI folder is getting full and that I need to edit it.

The following is how I edit the EFI folder.

I used the nemo file manager in LMDE 5 (or Linux Mint). 

First, launch the Terminal to find the EFI partition with this command:

sudo fdisk -l


From the Type column of the above picture, we can see that the EFI partition (EFI System) is /dev/sdb1.

 

we can now mount it with these command lines (Linux Mint):

sudo mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt
sudo nemo /mnt

A window containing the EFI folder will pop up:
 

Double click on the EFI Folder to open it. Its contents will be revealed:


Now we can delete those unwanted folder of the already uninstalled distros.

To finish, just press Ctl-C.


With EndeavourOS, the procedures should be as follows:

sudo fdisk -l 

sudo mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt
dolphin --sudo /mnt

To finish, just press Ctl-C.

2022年5月17日 星期二

How to play IPTV links on a LG TV

 How to play IPTV links on a LG TV


Installation of MKIPTV

  • Start LG TV
  • Press the Home Key of the remote control to select LG Content Store
  • Search and install MKIPTV, an App foa playing IPTV links
  • Launch MKIPTV
  • On the start-up page, click on TV & Application Information
  • Take down the MAC Address of MKIPTV, which is of the form: ac:f1:08:b4:03:46 (my MKIPTV address)

Uploading IPTV Playlist
  • Use the computer to go to the page : 

http://mkiptv.ovh/2021/mkiptv/uploads/index.php


  • Enter the password : mkiptv01 and click 'I'm not a robot', press Submit
  • The page for uploading will appear

  • Enter the Mac Address in the space provided
  • Click 'Choose file', select the IPTV playlist that you want to upload from your computer folder
  • Click on the tab labelled with '1.m3u', a drop-down menu with entries: 1.m3u, 2.m3u, 3.m3u, ... will appear
  • If you choose for example '3.m3u', then the playlist will uploaded to the 3rd playlist entry in the MKIPVE
  • After that, click on the 'Send File' tab - the playlist will be sent
  • If you want to send more playlist, repeat the above process

Playing the uploaded playlist(s)
  • Go to the MKIPTV startup page and choose M3U Playlists
  • Choose the uploaded playlist that you want to watch
  • Double click on it, the TV links will appear
  • Choose your desired TV Channel then

2022年4月10日 星期日

是時候要使用UEFI了

是時候要使用UEFI了

BIOS(Basic Input/Output System),作為啟動電腦作業系統 (例如 WIN 10, Linux) 運行的韌體, 已沿用多年 (從1975年開始出現), 現在已有點追不上電腦科技的發展,正在面臨被 UEFI(Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)淘汰 。

 UEFI 是另一種個人電腦系統規格,用來定義作業系統與系統韌體之間的軟體介面,前身是Intel在1998年開始開發的Intel Boot Initiative,後來被重新命名為可延伸韌體介面(Extensible Firmware Interface,縮寫EFI)。

Intel在2005年將其交由統一可延伸韌體介面論壇(Unified EFI Forum)來推廣與發展,為了凸顯這一點,EFI 於是便改名為 UEFI(Unified EFI)。UEFI 論壇的創始者是 由11家知名電腦公司組成,包括 Intel、IBM 等硬體廠商,軟體廠商 Microsoft,及 BIOS 廠商安邁科技、Insyde、Phoenix。

無論你喜不喜歡, 將來便只有 UEFI 而不再用 BIOS ,所以現在應該是時候開始學習使用 UEFI 了, 理由有以下幾點:
  • 英特爾 (Intel) 從2020 年開始已不再支持 BIOS 而改為只支持 UEFI, 亦即是說, 從此以後所有電腦或操作系統 (OS) 都只會使用 UEFI
  • 隨著科技的發展, BIOS 的局限性越來越嚴重: 例如它只能支援 2.1 TB以下的硬盤
  • BIOS 只以16位模式運行, 而 UEFI 則以 32 位或 64 位模式運行,因此當BIOS 啟動電腦時都會較慢
  • BIOS 提供的 “安全啟動” 不夠等

從另一角度來說, 用 UEFI 來取代 BIOS 的好處就包括:
  • UEFI 支持更大容量的硬盤,最大可以去到 9 ZB,而 BIOS 僅支持 2.2 TB。
  • UEFI 比 BIOS 提供了更快的開機啟動時間。
  • UEFI 具有離散驅動程序支持,而 BIOS 只具有存儲在其 ROM 中的驅動程序支持,因此更新BIOS 固件比較困難。
  • UEFI 提供“安全啟動”之類的安全性,可防止計算機從未經授權/未簽名的應用程序啟動。這有助於防止 rootkit 的出現,但同時也阻止了雙重引導,因為它將其他操作系統視為未簽名的應用程序。
  • UEFI 以 32 位或 64 位模式運行,而 BIOS 則以 16 位模式運行。因此,UEFI 能夠提供 GUI(使用鼠標導航),而B IOS 只允許使用鍵盤進行導航。

其實,今天所購買的電腦主機板, 大部份都只附帶 UEFI 韌體而不是 BIOS。不過為了照顧舊的用戶, UEFI 都會有一個相容性的支援模組: CSM, 負責模擬傳統的 BIOS 韌體。所以, 就算只得 UEFI 架構,我們仍可透過 CSM 來支援 BIOS 開機 (詳見下圖)。


但是, 如果真的想享用 UEFI 的好處,我們就必須要以 UEFI 模式來安裝 UEFI 模式的作業系統,另外還要將硬碟分割成 GPT 模式, 而不是 MBR 模式。

我的電腦安裝經驗:
  • 要使用 UEFI ,我們的電腦主機板須要附有 UEFI 韌體。
  • 在電腦 Bootup Setting 上須要將 Boot Mode Select 改為 UEFI
  • 要使用 UEFI 來開機,我們的開機硬盤必須使用 GPT (GUID Partition Table) 格式化,(如不是用來作為開機硬盤的,使用 GPT 或是 MBR 格式化都可以)
  • 我們可以利用 Gparted (例如 MX Linux live iso 所提供的) 將開機硬盤分割成 GPT 分割模式 (Device --> Create Partition Table -->....)
  • 在開機硬盤上創建一個約為 500M 的 ESP (EFI System Partition) 系統分區(如果第一個安裝的作業系統是 WIN,則 WIN 會在安裝過程中自動為我們建立一個 100M 的 ESP分區,其後安裝的作業系統便可以利用這個ESP分區) 
  • 將需要安裝的作業系統抄到 Ventoy 上,然後利用 Ventoy 先將 WIN 10 作業系統 (OS) 以 UEFI模式安裝,
  • 然後利用 Ventoy 再將 Linux Mint, KDE Neon, Manjaro 以 UEFI 模式安裝
  • 至於儲存資料的硬盤,可以隨便用 MBR 或 GPT 分割模式都可以

2022年2月17日 星期四

世界各地體育台 IPTV 鏈

 世界各地體育台 IPTV 鏈


Abu Dhabi Sports 1 (1080p)
https://admdn1.cdn.mangomolo.com/adsports1/smil:adsports1.stream.smil/playlist.m3u8

Dhabi Sports 2 (1080p)
https://admdn5.cdn.mangomolo.com/adsports2/smil:adsports2.stream.smil/playlist.m3u8

Abu Dhabi Sports 3 (1080p)
https://admdn3.cdn.mangomolo.com/adsports3/smil:adsports3.stream.smil/playlist.m3u8

Adventure Sports Network (720p)
https://dai2-xumo.fubo.tv/amagi_hls_data_xumo1212A-adventuresportsnetwork/CDN/master.m3u8

Adventure Sports TV (360p) [Not 24/7]
https://gizmeon.s.llnwi.net/channellivev3/live/master.m3u8?channel=275

Al Kass Five (304p)
https://www.elahmad.com/tv/m3u8/online_live_2_tv.m3u8?id=alkass5

Alfa Sport (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://dev.aftermind.xyz/edge-hls/unitrust/alfasports/index.m3u8?token=8TXWzhY3h6jrzqEqu

All Sports (720p)

https://5cf4a2c2512a2.streamlock.net/dgrau/dgrau/playlist.m3u8

América Sports (720p) [Not 24/7]
http://free.fullspeed.tv/iptv-query?streaming-ip=https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCnx743KuO_16sCMIbEg7Y7Q/live

AntenaSport (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://stream1.antenaplay.ro/dfs/farasecrete5/playlist.m3u8

ATG (432p)
https://httpcache0-00688-cacheliveedge0.dna.qbrick.com/00688-cacheliveedge0/out/u/atg_sdi_1_free_3.m3u8

Bek Sports East (720p)
https://wowzaprod188-i.akamaihd.net/hls/live/728897/54d0bcd5/playlist.m3u8

Bek Sports West (720p)
https://wowzaprod188-i.akamaihd.net/hls/live/728897/89b077e6/playlist.m3u8

Best Cable Sports Perú (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://ca.inka.net.pe/bestcablesports/bestcablesports/index.m3u8

Canal 11 (720p)
https://d2ve4fchffi4n1.cloudfront.net/out/v1/df356edd16f3434ab417f2c48cb1d516/index.m3u8

Canal Motor (720p)
http://digicom.hls.iptvdc.com/canalmotor/index.m3u8

Captital OTB Betting (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://d2up1hmow19bcd.cloudfront.net/livecf/liveracing/playlist.m3u8

CCTV-5体育 (1080p)
http://39.134.115.163:8080/PLTV/88888910/224/3221225633/index.m3u8

Channel Fight (720p)
https://stream-us-east-1.getpublica.com/playlist.m3u8?network_id=68

Claro Sports (480p)
http://45.179.140.242:8000/play/a0ht

Contacto Deportivo (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://live.obslivestream.com/cdeportivomux/index.m3u8

DD Sports (576p)
http://103.199.161.254/Content/ddsports/Live/Channel(DDSPORTS)/index.m3u8

DTV Play (Deporte Total) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://tv.portalexpress.es:3044/live/dtplaylive.m3u8

Dubai Racing (1080p)
https://dmisvthvll.cdn.mangomolo.com/events/smil:events.smil/playlist.m3u8

Dubai Racing 2 (720p)
https://dmithrvll.cdn.mangomolo.com/dubairacing/smil:dubairacing.smil/playlist.m3u8

Dubai Racing 3 (1080p)
https://dmithrvll.cdn.mangomolo.com/dubaimubasher/smil:dubaimubasher.smil/playlist.m3u8

Dubai Sports 1 (1080p)
https://dmitnthvll.cdn.mangomolo.com/dubaisports/smil:dubaisports.smil/index.m3u8

Dubai Sports 2 (1080p)
https://dmitwlvvll.cdn.mangomolo.com/dubaisportshd/smil:dubaisportshd.smil/index.m3u8

Dubai Sports 3 (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://dmitwlvvll.cdn.mangomolo.com/dubaisportshd5/smil:dubaisportshd5.smil/index.m3u8

Esport3 (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://directes-tv-int.ccma.cat/int/ngrp:es3_web/playlist_DVR.m3u8

ESTV (1080p)
https://estv-rakuten-samsung.amagi.tv/playlist.m3u8

Fight Network (1080p)
https://d12a2vxqkkh1bo.cloudfront.net/hls/main.m3u8

Fite (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://cdn-cf.fite.tv/linear/fite247/playlist.m3u8

Football Daily (XUMO) (720p)
https://dai2-xumo.fubo.tv/amagi_hls_data_xumo1212A-footballdaily/CDN/master.m3u8

FTF (720p)
https://eleven-rebroadcast-samsung.roku.wurl.com/manifest/playlist.m3u8

Fuel TV (1080p)
https://fueltv-fueltv-2-gb.samsung.wurl.com/manifest/playlist.m3u8

Glory Kickboxing (720p)
https://dai2.xumo.com/amagi_hls_data_xumo1212A-redboxglorykickboxing/CDN/playlist.m3u8

Golf Channel Thailand (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_golfhd_720p/chunklist.m3u8

Hard Knocks (720p)
https://dai2.xumo.com/amagi_hls_data_xumo1212A-redboxhardknocksfightingchampionship/CDN/playlist.m3u8

İdman TV (576p)
http://109.205.166.68/server124/idman_az/index.m3u8

IMPACT! Wrestling (1080p)
https://d2p372oxiwmcn1.cloudfront.net/hls/main.m3u8

J Sports 1 (720p) [Not 24/7]
http://51.79.193.108:8080/hls/j00042/index.m3u8

J Sports 2 (720p) [Not 24/7]
http://51.79.193.108:8080/hls/j00041/index.m3u8

J Sports 3 (720p) [Not 24/7]
http://51.79.193.108:8080/hls/j00040/index.m3u8

J Sports 4 (720p) [Not 24/7]
http://51.79.193.108:8080/hls/j00039/index.m3u8

KBP Sports (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://live-k2302-kbp.1plus1.video/sport/smil:sport.smil/playlist.m3u8

KTV Sport (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://hiplayer.hibridcdn.net/t/kwmedia-kwtvsports.m3u8

Lax Sports Network TV (720p)
https://1840769862.rsc.cdn77.org/FTF/LSN_SCTE.m3u8

MavTV Select (720p)
https://mavtv-mavtvglobal-1-eu.rakuten.wurl.com/manifest/playlist.m3u8

Monterrico TV (1080p) [Not 24/7]
http://vs8.live.opencaster.com/20100152275/jcpstream/playlist.m3u8

NBA TV (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/02_nbahd_720p/chunklist.m3u8

NBC Golf Channel (1080p) [Not 24/7]
http://s1.mysportz.tv:2082/golf/playlist.m3u8

NESN National (1080p)
https://bcovlive-a.akamaihd.net/bea11a7dfef34b08be06aaca4a72bcdf/us-east-1/6141518204001/playlist.m3u8

New Japan Pro Wrestling World (540p)
https://aka-amd-njpwworld-hls-enlive.akamaized.net/hls/video/njpw_en/njpw_en_channel01_3/playlist_DVR.m3u8

NFL Network (720p) [Not 24/7]
http://s1.mysportz.tv:2082/nfl/playlist.m3u8

Nitro Circus (720p)
https://dai2.xumo.com/amagi_hls_data_xumo1212A-redboxnitrocircus/CDN/playlist.m3u8

Oman Sports TV (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://partne.cdn.mangomolo.com/omsport/smil:omsport.stream.smil/playlist.m3u8

One Golf (720p)
http://162.250.201.58:6211/pk/ONEGOLF/index.m3u8

Ovacion TV (720p) [Not 24/7]
http://cdn2.ujjina.com:1935/iptvovacion1/liveovacion1tv/playlist.m3u8

Pac 12 Insider (1080p)
https://pac12-roku-us.amagi.tv/playlist.m3u8

Players TV (1080p)
https://dai2.xumo.com/amagi_hls_data_xumo1212A-xumo-playerstv/CDN/master.m3u8

Pluto TV Qello Concerts (720p)
https://siloh.pluto.tv/lilo/production/Qello/ES/master.m3u8

Pluto TV Qwest TV Jazz & Beyond (720p)
https://siloh.pluto.tv/lilo/production/QwestJazz/master.m3u8

Red Bull TV (1080p)
https://rbmn-live.akamaized.net/hls/live/590964/BoRB-AT/master.m3u8

RedBull Batalla de Gallos (720p)
https://videostreaming.cloudserverlatam.com/Batalladegallos/Batalladegallos/playlist.m3u8

Ring of Honor Wrestling (720p)
https://stadium-ringofhonor-1.sinclair.wurl.com/manifest/playlist.m3u8

San Marino RTV Sport (720p)
https://d2hrvno5bw6tg2.cloudfront.net/smrtv-ch02/smil:ch-02.smil/master.m3u8

Sharjah Sports TV (1080p)
https://svs.itworkscdn.net/smc4sportslive/smc4.smil/playlist.m3u8

SKI TV (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://d2xeo83q8fcni6.cloudfront.net/v1/master/9d062541f2ff39b5c0f48b743c6411d25f62fc25/SkiTV-SportsTribal/193.m3u8

Ski TV (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://d2xeo83q8fcni6.cloudfront.net/v1/master/9d062541f2ff39b5c0f48b743c6411d25f62fc25/SkiTV-Zee/193.m3u8

Sky Net Sports (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/03_skynetsporthd_720p/chunklist.m3u8

Sky Net Sports 1 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/03_skynetsport1_480p/chunklist.m3u8

Sky Net Sports 2 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/03_skynetsport2_480p/chunklist.m3u8

Sky Net Sports 3 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/03_skynetsport3_480p/chunklist.m3u8

Sky Net Sports 4 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/03_skynetsport4_480p/chunklist.m3u8

Sky Net Sports 5 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/03_skynetsport5_480p/chunklist.m3u8

Sky Net Sports 6 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://www.livedoomovie.com/03_skynetsport6_480p/chunklist.m3u8

Snowy Mountains Television (1080p) [Geo-blocked]
https://dcunilive30-lh.akamaihd.net/i/dclive_1@535229/master.m3u8

Sport TV 1 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_SPORTTV_1_720p/chunklist.m3u8

Sport TV 2 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_SPORTTV_2_720p/chunklist.m3u8

Sport TV 3 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_SPORTTV_3_720p/chunklist.m3u8

Sport TV 4 (576p)
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_SPORTTV_4_720p/chunklist.m3u8

Sports Tonight (576p) [Not 24/7]
http://sports.ashttp9.visionip.tv/live/visiontvuk-sports-sportstonightlive-hsslive-25f-4x3-SD/chunklist.m3u8

Sports TV Plus (1080p)
https://dai.google.com/linear/hls/event/9FKrAqCfRvGfn3tPbVFO-g/master.m3u8

SportsGrid (1080p)
https://dai2.xumo.com/amagi_hls_data_xumo1212A-xumosportsgrid/CDN/master.m3u8

Sporty Stuff TV (720p)
https://ayozat-live.secure2.footprint.net/egress/bhandler/ayozat/sportystufftv/playlist.m3u8

Stadium (720p)
https://dai2.xumo.com/amagi_hls_data_xumo1234A-stadiumsports/CDN/master.m3u8

STIRR MavTV (720p)
https://dai.google.com/linear/hls/event/YoBM0ae5Q62TPdrfFHS4RQ/master.m3u8

STIRR Stadium (720p)
http://stadium.sinclair.wurl.com/manifest/playlist.m3u8

STIRR Whistle Sports (1080p)
https://dai.google.com/linear/hls/event/Wu11mwhnTKGNhwZimEK6Jg/master.m3u8

TDM Sports Macau (720p)
http://live4.tdm.com.mo/ch4/_definst_/sport_ch4.live/playlist.m3u8

Teletrak (720p)
https://unlimited6-cl.dps.live/sportinghd/sportinghd.smil/playlist.m3u8

Tennis Channel (720p)
https://tennischannel-intl-samsung-uk.amagi.tv/playlist.m3u8

Tennis Channel (UK) (720p)
https://tennischannel-int-samsunguk.amagi.tv/playlist.m3u8

TNT Sports 2 Brasil (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://glxlmn026c.singularcdn.net.br/playout_02/playlist.m3u8

TNT Sports 3 Brasil (240p)
https://glxlmn026c.singularcdn.net.br/playout_03/playlist.m3u8

TNT Sports 4 Brasil (240p) [Not 24/7]
https://glxlmn026c.singularcdn.net.br/playout_04/playlist.m3u8

TNT Sports 5 Brasil (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://glxlmn026c.singularcdn.net.br/playout_05/playlist.m3u8

Trace Sport Stars (Australia) (1080p)
https://lightning-tracesport-samsungau.amagi.tv/playlist.m3u8

True Premier Football HD 1 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_PremierHD1_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Premier Football HD 2 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_PremierHD2_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Premier Football HD 3 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_PremierHD3_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Premier Football HD 4 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_PremierHD4_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Premier Football HD 5 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_PremierHD5_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Sport 5 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_sport5_480p/chunklist.m3u8

True Sport 7 (480p Scaled) (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_sport7_480p/chunklist.m3u8

True Sport HD 1 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_2sporthd1_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Sport HD 2 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_2sporthd2_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Sport HD 3 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_2sporthd3_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Sport HD 4 (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_2sporthd4_720p/chunklist.m3u8

True Tennis HD (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://smart-tv.livedoomovie.com:4431/02_TennisHD_720p/chunklist.m3u8

Türkmenistan Sport (406p) [Not 24/7]
https://alpha.tv.online.tm/hls/ch004.m3u8

TV 2 Sporten (720p)
https://ws31-hls-live.akamaized.net/out/u/1416253.m3u8

TVRI Sport HD (720p)
http://118.97.50.107/Content/HLS/Live/Channel(TVRI4)/index.m3u8

TVS Boxing (360p)
https://rpn1.bozztv.com/36bay2/gusa-tvsboxing/index.m3u8

TVS Classic Sports (720p)
http://rpn1.bozztv.com/36bay2/gusa-tvs/index.m3u8

TVS Sports (480p) [Not 24/7]
https://rpn1.bozztv.com/36bay2/gusa-tvssports/index.m3u8

TVS Sports Bureau (720p)
https://rpn1.bozztv.com/36bay2/gusa-tvssportsbureau/index.m3u8

TVS Turbo (720p)
https://rpn1.bozztv.com/36bay2/gusa-tvsturbo/index.m3u8

TVS Women Sports (720p)
https://rpn1.bozztv.com/36bay2/gusa-tvswsn/index.m3u8

Unbeaten (1080p)
https://unbeaten-roku.amagi.tv/playlist.m3u8

Untamed Sports TV (KCKS-LD8) (480p) [Not 24/7]
https://cdn.igocast.com/channel8_hls/channel8_master.m3u8

World Poker Tour (1080p) [Not 24/7]
https://d3w4n3hhseniak.cloudfront.net/v1/master/9d062541f2ff39b5c0f48b743c6411d25f62fc25/WPT-SportsTribal/120.m3u8

WWE Network (720p)
http://38.91.57.12:2082/wwe/playlist.m3u8

Yas (1080p)
https://admdn1.cdn.mangomolo.com/yastv/smil:yastv.stream.smil/playlist.m3u8

Астрахань.Ru Sport (1080p)
https://streaming.astrakhan.ru/astrakhanrusporthd/playlist.m3u8

2022年2月10日 星期四

在 Linux 系統上運行 Android Apk

在 Linux 系統上運行 Android Apk 

Android 雖然是由 Linux 衍生出來,但是耍在 Linux 上運行 Android Apk 卻是不可能的,我們必須先安裝一個 Android Emulator (模擬器)。Windows 11 和 Linux 各有自己的模擬器,例如 Windows 有 BlueStacks 和 LD Player,而適用於 Linux 系統的也有很多,我試用過了幾個,計有 Anbox, xDroid, GenyMotion 和 Android Studio。以下便是我的一些使用經驗。 

Anbox︓ 

很難安裝,安裝成功後亦未必能運行。 

xDroid︓ 

 xDroid 北京麟卓信息科技有限公司的產品,可以從這條鏈上下載︓


xDroid 的安裝也有點問題:並非是所有的 Linux 系統都可以安裝,就算是在某個 Linux 系統上可以安裝,但是隨著該 Linux 系統的更新,它又可能變得不能安裝。在目前,我只能安裝在 Linux Mint 20.3 上,我電腦上的其他 Linux 系統:Arch Linux, EndeavourOS, KDE Neon 都不能安裝。

Android Studio︓ 

 Android Studio 是用于開發 Android 應用的官方集成開發環境 (IDE),功能強大。我只用了它的內建 Android Emulator (模擬器)。 如在 Arch Linux 和 EndeavourOS 上安裝 Android Studio 我只需輸入以下的命令句子:

git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/snapd.git 
cd snapd 
makepkg -si 
sudo systemctl enable --now snapd.socket 
sudo ln -s /var/lib/snapd/snap /snap 
sudo snap install android-studio –classic 

 然後重啟電腦才能開始使用。 

如在 Linux Mint 或是 KDE Neon 上安裝 Android Studio 我只需輸入以下的命令句子:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install snapd
sudo snap install android-studio --classic
程序比較簡單些。 

GenyMotion︓ 

Genymotion 是一個基於 VirtualBox 的安卓模擬器,所以我們必需要同時安裝一個 Oracle 的 Virtual Box。另外,Genymotion 是基于 X86 的,是不支持 Android 所採用的 ARM 架构,所以我們又需要預備一些 Genymotion ARM Translation,不同年代的 Android Version 需要不同的 Genymotion ARM Translation,例如 

Android 4.4 需要 Genymotion-ARM-Translation_for_4.4.zip 
Android 5.1 需要 Genymotion-ARM-Translation_for_5.1.zip 
Android 6.0 需要 Genymotion-ARM-Translation_for_6.0.zip 
Android 7.x 需要 Genymotion-ARM-Translation_for_7.X.zip 
Android 8.0 需要 Genymotion-ARM-Translation_for_8.0.zip

在 Arch Linux 或是 Endeavour 上安裝 Genymotion :

先安裝 Virtual Box

sudo pacman -S virtualbox

或是

yay -S virtualbox


跟著安裝 Genymotion :

yay -S genymotion


或是
git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/genymotion.git
cd genymotion
sed -i s/"depends=('libpng' 'net-tools' 'protobuf' 'qca-qt5' 'qt5-script' 'qt5-webkit' 'virtualbox')"/"depends=()"/ PKGBUILD
makepkg -si
sudopacman -U *.pkg.tar.zst


在 KDE Neon 或是 Linux Mint 上安裝 Genymotion :

先安裝 Virtual Box
利用 Software Manager 安裝

跟著安裝 Genymotion :

Go to
 https://cloud.genymotion.com/page/launchpad/download/

to download the Genymotion file

After download, you will find a Genymotion file in Downloads Folder

Right click on 'Genymotion.bin' file and select Properties --> Permission, check the Is executiable box

Open the Terminal and type su, and enter the password

Drag and drop Genymotion.bin into the terminal. (here it will install Genymotion )

It will ask “Installing to folder?” , just say yes by pressing y.

Go to the Menu, (Search) and type 'Genymotion '

Double click on it,
It will start to run
Sign in to Genymotion --> Next
Select “Personal Use” --> Next
The final result will look like this

Click on the add sign (+) to install a virtual machine of your choice
Reboot to allow the virtual device to link with Virtual Box


Android Studio 跟 Genymotion 比較

安裝:Android Studio 較易安裝
運行:Android Apk 在 Studio Android 上運行得比較快和暢順
調較:Genymotion 在畫面的選擇方面有較好和較多的選擇,畫面大小的調較亦較易


好用電視直播軟件:
星火直播
火星直播

2022年1月26日 星期三

外國電視台 IPTV Links

外國電視台 IPTV Links

#EXTINF:9,ABC News US HD
https://content.uplynk.com/channel/3324f2467c414329b3b0cc5cd987b6be.m3u8
#EXTINF:9,DW FHD
https://dwamdstream102.akamaized.net/hls/live/2015525/dwstream102/index.m3u8

#EXTINF:9, HOT HD
http://live.redtraffic.xyz:80/hardcore.m3u8

#EXTINF:9, KBC
http://119.200.131.11:1935/KBCTV/tv/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:9, CNN 1280
http://live.cnnindonesia.com/livecnn/smil:cnntv.smil/chunklist.m3u8
#EXTINF:9.984,BBC 1280
https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=UU16niRr50-MSBwiO3YDb3RA&v=QxPXYVfZ-rk
#EXTINF:9.984,Astr剧集
http://php.jdshipin.com:8880/TVOD/iptv.php?id=aod

#EXTINF:11.9933,CNA新闻
https://d2e1asnsl7br7b.cloudfront.net/7782e205e72f43aeb4a48ec97f66ebbe/index_5.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.461,TBS Seoul
https://cdntv.tbs.seoul.kr/tbs/tbs_tv_web.smil/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.64878,Самара
http://live.guberniatv.cdnvideo.ru/guberniatv/guberniatv.sdp/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.49333,俄·IGITV
http://hls-igi.cdnvideo.ru/igi/igi_hq/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.36,俄罗斯频
https://rt-glb.rttv.com/dvr/rtnews/playlist_4500Kb.m3u8

#EXTINF:12.4791,动物频道
https://d18dyiwu97wm6q.cloudfront.net/playlist2160p.m3u8

#EXTINF:12.8572,半岛新闻
http://live-hls-web-aja.getaj.net/AJA/02.m3u8

#EXTINF:2719.43,欧洲华文教育
http://hatu-video.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/live-stream/20111114W.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.32267,法国时尚
http://lb.streaming.sk/fashiontv/stream/chunklist.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.93867,泰国ASTV
http://news1.live14.com/stream/news1_hi.m3u8

#EXTINF:0.756,韩·EBS-1
http://ebsonairios.ebs.co.kr/groundwavetablet500k/tablet500k/groundwavetablet500k.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.38667,韩·EBS-2
http://ebsonairios.ebs.co.kr/ebs2tablet500k/tablet500k/ebs2tablet500k.index.m3u8

#EXTINF:0.827,韩·EBS-2
http://ebsonairios.ebs.co.kr/plus2tablet500k/tablet500k/plus2tablet500k.index.m3u8

#EXTINF:0.938666,韩·EBS1
http://ebsonairios.ebs.co.kr/groundwavefamilypc/familypc1m/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:0.938667,韩·EBS2
http://ebsonairios.ebs.co.kr/ebs2familypc/familypc1m/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:0.938666,韩·EBSe
http://ebsonairios.ebs.co.kr/plus3familypc/familypc1m/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.01067,韩·GSMyShop
https://gstv-myshop.gsshop.com/myshop_hd/myshop_hd.stream/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:0.858667,韩·KoreaTV
https://hlive.ktv.go.kr/live/klive_h.stream/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.32267,韩·TBS
https://cdntv.tbs.seoul.kr/tbs/_definst_/tbs_tv_web_720.smil/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:0.874667,韩国国防
http://mediaworks.dema.mil.kr:1935/live_edge/cudo.sdp/playlist.m3u8

#EXTINF:1.43962,韩国新闻
http://amdlive.ctnd.com.edgesuite.net:80/arirang_1ch/smil:arirang_1ch.smil/chunklist_b2256000_sleng.m3u8

#EXTINF:29,astro-QJ-频高
http://php.jdshipin.com/smt.php?id=Quanjia

#EXTINF:9,astroAec频高
http://php.jdshipin.com/smt.php?id=AEC

#EXTINF:9,astroAod频标
http://php.jdshipin.com/smt.php?id=Aodhd

#EXTINF:1,astro欢喜频标
http://php.jdshipin.com/smt.php?id=Huahee

#EXTINF:1,astro爱奇艺标
http://php.jdshipin.com/smt.php?id=Qiyi


2021年11月15日 星期一

「 線上看電視 」:一個很好用的網站

 

「 線上看電視 」

在 Youtube 上,現在已有不少的電視台直播頻道,為了方便大家觀看,「線上看電視」這個網站,於是便將這些電視頻道彙集到一個網頁介面上。由於Youtube平台的成功,導致各家電視台傳播的節目類型越來越齊全,因此「線上看電視」彙整的分類也越來越豐富,收錄的節目頻道也越來越多元化,可是以說趨近於相當好用的服務,我來而言,真是太方便了。

 【線上看電視網站鏈結】:https://tv.wfublog.com/


在網頁的頁頂會看見各樣的群組分類,有新聞、財經、政論、綜藝、戲劇…..等,省了使用者尋找的時間。選了群組分類後,左邊的欄位便會出現可供選擇的電視台或是節目表,節目表眾多時,也有「分類標籤」的收合功能。

此外,除了新聞、財經、政論、綜藝、戲劇…..等眾多群組分類,連常見的網紅也有納入。喜歡聽音樂電台的人也不用擔心,一樣有音樂分類。

另外我還發現,如果在Youtube 官網上播放影片時,常常會有廣告插入,需要手動跳過廣告或關閉,但是如果用整合單一網頁介面播放,因為利用了 Youtube API 來播放,所以不會有廣告插入,免去了要用手動跳過。而且清單影片或有集數視頻還能連續自動播放,不會被廣告中斷!

若果你的網路頻寬OK的話,畫質雖然是預設 720P ,但亦可調至1080P全螢幕來播放。